德治之义,简单而言,既是道德的治理、梳理,管理和统治。在中国古代它常常与人治相通,两者具有相同的内涵。这与中国长期的封建统治和儒家文化影响是分不开的。但是,正是由于把德治简单的理解为人治,才造成了对德治思想的扭曲,进而,使推行德治的历史过程变成的对德治不断否定的过程。 Righteousness, in simple terms, is not only the moral governance, combing, management and governance. In ancient China, it was often associated with people and both had the same meaning. This is inseparable from China’s long-term feudal rule and the influence of Confucianism. However, it is precisely because simply understanding the rule of virtue as the rule of man leads to the distortion of the thought of the rule of virtue and, in turn, to the process of continuously negating the rule of virtue in the course of implementing the rule of virtue.