“北大汉简”中发现有一篇题为《妄稽》的时为武帝后期至宣帝时期的俗赋,讲述的是丑女妄稽因妒百般折磨丈夫新买美妾而卒得大病、临终反悔的故事,四言为句,隔句用韵,描写铺排夸饰,具有明显的赋诵特征。这一以讲故事为主旨的俗赋的发现,结束了西汉俗赋只有一篇《神乌赋》作为孤证的局面,由此可以确定,汉赋除体物大赋、抒情小赋外,的确还存在着故事赋一个大类。西汉说书俑及《荀子》《吕氏春秋》《淮南子》的相关记述表明,西汉及此前已经出现类似后代“俗讲”的说书表演伎艺活动,《妄稽》《神乌赋》之类故事赋的最初传播应该就是通过赋诵表演而呈现。 “North Han Dynasty Jane ” found an article entitled “funny” when the late Emperor Wu Xuan Emperor of the period to describe the vulgar ugly ridiculed husband jealousy to buy a new concubine and died in a serious illness, The story of dying, four sentences, the Sentence with rhyme, description of exaggerated exaggeration, with obvious characteristics of Fu recitation. The discovery of the vulgar gift with the theme of storytelling ended the situation where there was only one book of “God and Woufu” in the Western Han Dynasty as a solitary card. From this we can confirm that in addition to body fu, Indeed, there is still a story given a large category. Western Han Dynasty storyteller and “Xunzi” “Spring and Autumn Annals,” “Huainanzi” the relevant account shows that the Western Han Dynasty and the previous similar descendants have emerged “vulgar ” storytelling performance art activities, “ridiculous” “God Wuxu” The story of the initial distribution of such stories should be presented through the performance of the show.