作为九年义务教学的重要开端,小学教育对学生教育发展具有十分重要的作用。小学数学教学更加注重学生数学语言能力以及数学方法上的培养,对小学教育具有十分重要的作用。由于小学阶段的学生年龄相对较少,性格非常不稳定,容易受到外界环境的影响,教师在教学中需要吸引学生注意力,吸引学生学习兴趣,激发学生学习积极性。对提高学生在小学数学课堂中的参与热情作了分析,为提升小学数学课堂教学效率打下良好的基础。 As an important beginning of nine-year compulsory education, primary education plays an important role in the development of student education. Primary mathematics teaching pays more attention to students’ ability of math language and maths training, which plays a very important role in primary education. As the students in primary school are relatively young and their characters are unstable, they are easily influenced by the external environment. Teachers need to attract students ’attention in teaching to attract students’ interest in learning and motivate students to learn actively. This paper analyzes the enthusiasm of students in enhancing the participation of students in the elementary mathematics classroom, which lays a good foundation for enhancing the efficiency of mathematics teaching in elementary schools.