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淤地坝是黄土高原地区人民创造的防治水土流失的水土保持措施之一,淤地坝在改善生态环境及农业生产条件,减少入黄泥沙,巩固退耕还林(草)成果,调整农村产业结构,高效利用水资源,促进农村经济发展等诸多方面,都发挥着重要的作用。针对彭阳县水土流失严重的特点,宁夏回族自治区彭阳县委、县政府把淤地坝建设作为改善农业生产条件、农民增收,实现脱贫致富的一项重大措施来抓,取得了一定成效,值得在黄土地区推广应用。
Warping dams are one of the soil and water conservation measures for soil erosion prevention and control created by the people in the Loess Plateau. Warping dykes are used to improve the ecological environment and agricultural production conditions, reduce the sediment into the Yellow River, consolidate the achievements of returning farmland to forests, and adjust the rural industries Structure, efficient use of water resources and promoting rural economic development and many other aspects, all play an important role. In view of the serious soil erosion in Pengyang County, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region’s Pengyang County Committee and County Government took the construction of silt dam as a major measure to improve the conditions of agricultural production, increase peasants’ income and achieve poverty alleviation and prosperity. It is worthwhile Promote the application in the loess area.