在奥巴马上任之后,他所力推的美国医疗保障体系改革,受到全世界的广泛关注。很多国家都存在医疗保障费用过度增长的问题,而对医疗保障制度的改革将会带来利益格局的重组和资源再分配,形成制度改革的受益者和受损者。如何平衡各方的利益,推动医疗保障制度改革和发展的成功实现,是各个国家普遍关心的政策议题。这也正是美国这次医改备受瞩目的重要原因。 After Obama took office, he urged the reform of the U.S. medical insurance system, which has drawn worldwide attention. In many countries, there is a problem of excessively increasing medical insurance expenses. The reform of the medical insurance system will bring about the reorganization of the pattern of interests and the redistribution of resources, forming the beneficiaries and losers of the system reform. How to balance the interests of all parties and promote the successful implementation of the reform and development of the medical security system is a policy issue that every country generally cares about. This is exactly the important reason why the U.S. medical reform has drawn much attention.