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魏晋南北朝时期,黄河航运在北方水上交通中占据重要地位。黄河上游部分河段及整个中下游河段都不同程度地有航运利用。“黄河也曾千帆过”是这一时期并不少见的情形。黄河的两大支流渭河、洛河流经政治中心地区,其水上交通亦被积极地开发。受水文及政治因素影响,黄河干支流各河道、河段在不同时期有着不同的航运状况。
During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the shipping of the Yellow River occupied an important position in the northern water traffic. Some upper reaches of the Yellow River and the middle and lower reaches of the river have varying degrees of shipping use. “The Yellow River has also been a thousand sails ” is not uncommon situation during this period. The two major tributaries of the Yellow River, Weihe River and Luohe River flow through the political center, and their water transport is also being actively developed. Influenced by hydrological and political factors, the rivers and streams in the mainstream of the Yellow River have different shipping conditions at different times.