毫无疑问 ,我们的人文社会科学面临着前所未有的挑战 ,在世纪的转折点上 ,理论的创新则成为一个人们关注的聚焦点。“当威廉·奥格本在 192 2年出版的《社会变革》一书中提出了‘文化滞差’这个概念的时候 ,这个术语很快就成为知识分子中间一个重要的日常用语。”一言以蔽之 , There is no doubt that our humanities and social sciences are facing an unprecedented challenge. At the turning point of the century, theoretical innovation has become a focus of attention. "When William Ogburn came up with the concept of ’cultural lag’ in his book Social Changes, published in 1922, it quickly became an important everyday language among intellectuals. To shield it,