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一、国内外沿海港口投融资的主要政策(一)国外主要国家港口投融资政策1.德国德国从20世纪80年代对港口进行了股份制改革和码头经营私有化改革。港口所在的联邦州或城市成立港口管理股份制公司,代表国家对港口基础设施进行管理,港口资产100%属于国家所有,经营方式是以完善的基础
I. Main Policies for Investment and Financing of Coastal Ports at Home and Abroad (I) Policy of Investment and Financing of Ports of Major Overseas Countries 1. Germany Germany started the joint-stock reform and the privatization reform of the port operation from the port in the 1980s. The state or city in which the port is located establishes a joint-stock company for port management, which administers the port infrastructure on behalf of the state. 100% of the port assets belong to the state and the operation mode is based on a sound basis