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一、关于苏南模式江阴处于长三角核心的边缘地区,独特的区位条件使其较少受到外资和核心城市的影响,成为观察内生型的苏南模式持续发展演进的最佳地区。从空间的角度来说,苏南模式的一个重要特征,就是在土地集体所有制下,集体对土地的资本化利用。由于集体土地基本上以行政村为单位,因而土地的利用呈现出以行政村为界的“单元化”的特征。由于乡镇企业的改制并没有导致集体与企业之间的纽带彻底断裂,因此,大部分原生企业依然倾向于就地扩张;而由于工业产出高于农业,对规模集聚的要求则远低于服务业,因此,村集体倾向于将土地投入工业。这两个原因导致了即便在当前
I. About the Sunan Model Jiangyin is located at the periphery of the core of the Yangtze River Delta. Its unique geographical location makes it less affected by foreign capital and core cities and becomes the best area for observing the sustainable development and evolution of the endogenous Sunan model. From a spatial point of view, an important feature of the Sunan model is the collective capitalization of land under the collective ownership of land. Due to the fact that collective land is basically composed of administrative villages, the utilization of land presents the characteristic of “unitization” with administrative villages as the boundary. Since the restructuring of township and village enterprises did not lead to the complete breakdown of the bonds between the collective and the enterprises, most of the native enterprises still tended to expand locally; and because the output of industries was higher than that of agriculture, the demand for scale aggregation was much lower than the service As a result, village collectives tend to put land into industry. These two reasons led to even now