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笔者受萧国政《状位“形容词+点”的入位条件和语义取值》一文的启发,对他提出的问题作了进一步的研究。本文第一部分讨论状位“形容词+点”的入位条件,把其简化为“A点”的非结果性。第二部分着重分析“A点”的语义取值和说话人语境心理的关系,发现“A点”附加语义取值是个复杂的语言心理问题:说话人语境心理为“获益”时,“A点”附加语义是“尽量”。说话人语境心理为“避损”时,若小损避之较易,“A点”附加语义是“稍微”;若大损避之较难,则“A点”附加语义是“尽量”。
Inspired by the article entitled “Position of adjective adjective + point ” of Xiao Guozheng’s “Position” and “Semantic Value”, he made further research on his question. In the first part of this article, we discuss the condition of admissibility for the adjective + adverb, which is reduced to the non-result of “A point ”. The second part focuses on the analysis of the relationship between the semantic value of “A point” and the speaker’s contextual psychology. It is found that the additional semantic value of “A point” is a complex linguistic problem: the speaker’s contextual psychology is “ Benefit ”, “ A point ”additional semantics is “ try to ”. When the speaker’s contextual psychology is “avoiding damage ”, if the minor damage is easier, the additional semantics of “A ” is “slightly ”; if it is more difficult to avoid, “A ”The additional semantics is “ try ”.