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在箭杆杨农田防护林带中，对不同灌溉量处理下林木的蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖、山梨糖和肌醇的月变化，以及林木材积量进行了测定。结果表明，不灌溉的对照组蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖、肌醇含量最高，山梨糖含量最低，体内糖代谢和材积生长量同属最差。６０、９０、１２０、１５０ｍｍ灌溉量处理的体内糖代谢只有轻微的差别，材积生长量增加不显著。从糖代谢和材积生长量分析，并兼顾节水问题，提出了６０ｍｍ为合理灌溉量的数量指标。同时还揭示了影响林木生长的糖类组成和代谢过程，是以蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖、肌醇增加，山梨糖减少的糖类组成来适应土壤干旱；以蔗糖和肌醇减少，葡萄糖和果糖增加的代谢过程来适应大气干旱。
The monthly changes of sucrose, glucose, fructose, sorbose and inositol in forest trees under different irrigation amounts and the volume of forest were measured in the stem shelterbelts of Jiangyin Yangzai. The results showed that the highest sucrose, glucose, fructose, inositol content and sorbose content were the lowest in the non-irrigated control group, and the lowest in vivo glucose metabolism and volume growth. 60,90,120,150 mm irrigation volume of glucose metabolism in vivo treatment with only a slight difference, the increase in volume growth was not significant. From the sugar metabolism and volume growth analysis, and taking into account the issue of water conservation, proposed a reasonable amount of irrigation 60mm indicators. At the same time, it also revealed the composition of carbohydrate and its metabolic processes that affect the growth of trees. It is based on the sugars composition of sucrose, glucose, fructose, inositol and sorbose reduced to adapt to the soil drought; the sucrose and inositol, the increase of glucose and fructose The metabolic process to adapt to atmospheric drought.