让-保罗·萨特是20世纪存在主义哲学的代表人物,除了著有《存在与虚无》《辩证理性批判》等哲学名著之外,萨特还是一位优秀的文学家,并在1964年获得诺贝尔文学奖。文学与哲学的双重背景使萨特创作的小说和戏剧融人了深刻的哲理。萨特也因其作品的艺术性与思想性被人们所推崇和敬仰。《禁闭》作为萨特的代表剧作自问世以来就久演不衰,作品较为集中地体现了他的 Jean-Paul Sartre is the representative figure of the existentialist philosophy of the 20th century. Apart from the famous philosophical works such as Dialectical Criticism of Being and Nothingness, Sartre is an excellent writer and was awarded in 1964 The Nobel Prize in Literature. The dual background of literature and philosophy brought Sartre's fiction and drama into a profound philosophy. Sartre is respected and admired by the people because of the artistic and ideological nature of his works. As a representative of Sartre, “confinement” has been playing for a long time since his advent of the play. His works have embodied his