双侧上尿路结石并发尿毒症病情危重,在无血液透析的基层医院临床处理较困难。我院自1982～1986年收治11例,治愈7例,死亡1例,转院3例。现将诊治情况报道如下: 一般资料 性别与年龄:男7例,女4例,30～57岁,平均41岁。结石分布:双侧输尿管结石5例,双肾多发性结石3例,一侧肾结石对侧输尿管结石3例。 Bilateral upper urinary tract stones complicated by uremia in critically ill patients, the clinical treatment of hemodialysis primary hospitals more difficult. In our hospital from 1982 to 1986, 11 cases were treated, 7 cases were cured, 1 died, 3 cases transferred to hospital. The diagnosis and treatment are now reported as follows: General information on gender and age: male 7 cases, female 4 cases, 30 to 57 years old, average 41 years old. Distribution of stones: bilateral ureteral calculi in 5 cases, double renal multiple stones in 3 cases, contralateral kidney stones in one side of ureteral calculi in 3 cases.