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传记文有各种不同情况。《史记·魏公子列传》头绪比较简单,矛盾也比较集中。有些传记就比较复杂。最典型的如《项羽本纪》。人物多,情节多,时间虽只有几年功夫,可头绪纷繁。《李将军列传》可以说跟《项羽本纪》是同一类型的。人物多,情节也不算少,其叙述贯穿李广的一生,比《项羽本纪》所叙述的时间还要长。遇到这样作品,根据我的经验,要注意三个方面:一、为什么要给这个人物立传?
There are different biographical texts. “Records of Wei Gongzi Biography” clue is relatively simple, the contradiction is more concentrated. Some biographies are more complicated. The most typical such as “Xiang Yu Ji.” Many characters, plot and more, although only a few years time effort can be numerous and complicated. “General Li Biography” can be said that “Xiang Yu Benji” is the same type. Many characters, the plot is not too small, the narrative throughout Li Guang’s life, than the “Xiang Yu Ji” narrative time even longer. Encounter this work, according to my experience, we should pay attention to three aspects: First, why should we give this character?