北京中轴线是指明清北京城的中轴线,北京的城市规划具有以宫城为中心左右对称的特点,很多建筑都建筑在对称轴上,称为中轴线。明清时期建立中轴线目的就是为强调封建帝王的中心地位,城市总体布局以中轴线为中心,左面为太庙,右面为社稷坛;前面是朝廷,后面为市场。关于北京城中轴线,有一段很悠久的历史。比较明确的中轴线起于金代,那个时候是一条御道贯穿外城的丰宜门、皇城的宣阳门和宫城的应天门。后来到了元代,中轴线才正式形成,位置在今旧鼓 The central axis of Beijing refers to the central axis of Beijing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Beijing’s urban planning has the characteristic of symmetry around Miyagi. Many buildings are built on the axis of symmetry, called the central axis. The purpose of establishing the central axis in the Ming and Qing Dynasties was to emphasize the central position of the feudal emperors. The overall layout of the city was centered on the central axis, the left temple was an imperial temple, the right was the altar of Sajik. The front was the court and the back was the market. About the central axis of Beijing, there is a long history. Relatively clear central axis from the Jin Dynasty, at that time is a Royal Road through the outer city of Feng Yi door, the imperial city Xuan Yang door and Miyagi Ying Tianmen. Later came to the Yuan Dynasty, the axis was officially formed, the location of the old drum today