果树生产是农业生产的重要组成部分,它对发展集体经济、增加积累、改善人民生活有着直接意义,对加速实现现代化具有相辅相成的作用。我国自建国以来,在毛主席革命路线指引下,果树生产发展很快。以苹果为例,1977年栽培面积是1,020万亩,总产量达210万吨,比解放初期面积增长33倍,产量增长20倍。同时我国的果树科学技术发展也很快, Fruit tree production is an important part of agricultural production. It has direct significance for developing the collective economy, increasing accumulation and improving people’s livelihood, and plays a complementary role in accelerating the realization of modernization. Since the founding of our country, under the guidance of Chairman Mao’s revolutionary line, fruit tree production has developed rapidly. Take apple as an example. In 1977, the cultivated area was 1,020 mu, with a total output of 2.1 million tons, an area 33 times more than that in the initial stage of liberation and a 20-fold increase in output. At the same time, the development of science and technology of fruit trees in our country is also very fast,