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目的探讨腹部手术后患者全胃肠外静脉营养(TPN)治疗的预见性护理效果。方法将我院2015年1月~2015年12月91例腹部手术后TPN治疗期间采用预见性护理的患者作为观察组,2014年1月~2014年12月86例腹部手术后TPN治疗期间常规护理的患者作为对照组,比较两组患者治疗期间的舒适度和并发症发生率。结果观察组患者心理、生理2个维度的舒适度评分均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率为7.69%,对照组并发症发生率为26.74%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论预见性护理可有效防范并发症,并提高患者治疗的舒适度。
Objective To investigate the predictive nursing effect of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) after abdominal surgery. Methods From January 2015 to December 2015, 91 patients with prospective nursing during the course of TPN after abdominal surgery in our hospital from January 2015 to December 2015 were selected as the observation group. From January 2014 to December 2014, 86 cases of routine nursing care during TPN treatment after abdominal surgery Of patients as a control group, the two groups of patients during the treatment of comfort and complication rates. Results The scores of comfort in the two dimensions of psychology and physiology in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was 7.69%, while the incidence of complications in the control group was 26.74%, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Predictive care can effectively prevent complications and improve patient comfort.