论文部分内容阅读
采煤沉陷区是伴随着煤炭的开釆而形成的特定历史时期的产物,不单纯指出现地表沉陷现象的孤立地理空间,它是人居环境的一种特殊空间环境类型,具有以釆掘业发展起来的特色。然而由于煤炭资源的枯竭、矿区的停产,这些地区正面临着人居环境老化、社会活力下降等问题。本文从矿区的现状问题入手,并以我国重要煤炭城市阜新为例,对影响沉陷区人居环境的因素进行了总结,从城市建筑学的视角出发,提出以空间适老性和精神慰藉性为切入点,对采煤沉陷区空间规划、建筑及景观进行一体化更新探讨。
The coal mining subsidence area is a product of a specific historical period formed along with the coal’s opening. It does not merely refer to the isolated geography space where the surface subsidence phenomenon occurs. It is a special type of space environment type of human settlement environment, Developed features. However, due to the depletion of coal resources and the discontinuation of mining areas, these areas are facing the problems of human settlements environment degradation and social vitality decline. This article starts with the status quo of the mining area and takes Fuxin, an important coal city in our country as an example, summarizes the factors that affect the living environment in the subsidence area. From the perspective of the urban architecture, this paper proposes to take the spatial comfort and spiritual comfort as Starting point, the coal mining subsidence area spatial planning, construction and landscape integration of Renewal.