中子和中微子的发现在近代物理史上是划时代和里程碑式的两件大事。而在这后面有一位中国物理大师王淦昌,是他在“乱花渐欲迷人眼”的重雾中独具慧眼,一语道破天机,给苦苦探索中的人们指明了方向,最终顺利地摘到了粒子世界中两朵耀眼的奇葩。本文就详尽地介绍了发现中子和中微子的艰难历程及王淦昌在粒子和核 The discovery of neutrons and neutrinos is an epochal and landmark event in the history of modern physics. And behind this was a Chinese physicist, Wang Ganchang, who gave his discerning eyesight in the heavy fog of “chaotic flowers and fascinating eyes”, which gave way to the people in painstaking exploration and finally successfully picked To the world of two bright dazzling flowers. This article provides a detailed overview of the difficult process of finding neutrons and neutrinos and Wang Ganchang’s work on particles and nuclei