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海上决战依据的是海军实力,当实力对比悬殊时,盲目发动决战无异于加速自己的死亡。丰岛、黄海战后,北洋舰队受到严重削弱,其主力舰吨位数已不到日本联合舰队的三分之一。根据当时的情况而言,摆在北洋舰队面前的只有一种选择,那就是放弃出海歼敌的行动。客观实力使然,北洋舰队只能采取防御,去做积极的防守。
The maritime battle is based on the strength of the navy. When the strength is disproportionate, the blind decision to launch a decisive battle is no different from accelerating its own death. Toshima Island, the Yellow Sea after the war, the Northern Fleet was severely weakened, its main ship tonnage of the Japanese joint fleet has less than one-third. According to the circumstances at that time, there was only one option before the Northern Fleet, which was to abandon the operation of annihilating the sea. Obvious objective strength, the Northern Fleet can only take a defensive, to do a positive defense.