抗日战争胜利后，中共中央在确定“向南发展”还是“向北发展”的战略方针时，曾一度举棋不定。当年第一个率八路军挺进东北的曾克林将军，率部深入东北腹地，并与苏军代表一同飞赴延安，向中央汇报。党中央政治局集体听取曾克林的汇报后，连夜作出“向北发展、向南防御”的战 After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China staged an ambiguous move when it decided on the strategic principle of “developing southward” or “developing northward.” General Zeng Keling, who led the Eighth Route Army to the northeast for the first time, led his unit to the northeast hinterland and flew to Yan’an with the Soviet representatives and reported to the Central Government. After the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau collectively listened to Zeng Kelin’s report, he made the night-long battle of “developing northward and defensive facing southward”