忠于朝廷，让起义军接受朝廷的招安，是《水浒传》创作的思想核心。分析梁山先后三位首领的性格与遭遇，了解梁山招安与反招安的斗争，有助于我们更好地明了作者的思想倾向。 Loyal to the court, so that the rebels accepted the court’s call for peace, “Water Margin” creation of the core of thought. Analyzing the traits and experiences of the three chiefs of Liangshan successively, and understanding the battle between Liangshan’s apprehension and anti-striving for security, helps us better understand the author’s ideological tendencies.