中国经济正处于快速增长阶段,同时伴随着大规模的基础设施建设,如果仅利用现有的高碳技术,将会出现严重的“碳锁定”效应,因此有必要引进发达国家的先进低碳技术。目前,在国际低碳技术转让方面,存在一些障碍,如发达国家政府转让意愿不强烈,知识产权保护制度限制等。因此,政府应加强政府间合作,刺激私营部门的参与。 China’s economy is in a period of rapid growth with large-scale infrastructure construction. If only the existing high-carbon technologies are used, there will be serious “carbon lock-in” effects. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce the advanced low prices of developed countries Carbon technology. At present, there are some obstacles in the international transfer of low-carbon technologies, such as the low willingness of governments in developed countries to transfer their technology and the restrictions on the protection of intellectual property rights. Therefore, the government should strengthen inter-governmental cooperation and stimulate the private sector’s participation.