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高速铁路的开通大幅提升和拓展了旅游目的地的可达性和客源市场的范围,也对沿线枢纽城市的旅游产业供给水平提出了更高的要求。本文以中西部高铁枢纽城市西安作为实证对象,借助专家调查法和AHP分析法构建高铁影响下的枢纽城市旅游产业供给水平的评价指标体系;并以武汉市、南京市作为参照对象展开比较评价。研究显示,高铁条件下的西安旅游产业供给水平总体呈增长态势,但各供给要素水平差异明显,且整体城市旅游环境仍有较大的提升空间。
The opening of high-speed railway has greatly enhanced and expanded the accessibility of tourist destinations and the scope of tourist markets, and also set higher requirements for the tourism industry supply level in the hub cities along the route. In this paper, Xi’an as the high-speed rail hub in central and western regions as an empirical object, with the help of expert survey and AHP analysis to establish the evaluation index system of the supply level of tourism industry in hub cities under the influence of high-speed rail; and Wuhan and Nanjing as the reference object to conduct comparative evaluation. The research shows that the supply level of tourism industry in Xi’an under the high-speed railway generally shows an increasing trend, but the differences in the levels of supply factors are significant, and there is still much room for improvement in the tourism environment of the whole city.