虾夷扇贝(Patinopecten yessoensis)是扇贝家族中的优良增养殖品种之一,以其个体大、肉味鲜美、营养丰富而著称。该种原产于日本北部及俄罗斯远东地区沿海水域,是冷水性双壳贝类。日本是虾夷扇贝生产大国,2003年生产量达6.01×105t,作为单一品种,在鱼虾贝藻中产量位居第一[1], Patinopecten yessoensis is one of the finely-acclimated species of the scallop family, known for its large size, delicious meat, and abundant nutrition. This species native to northern Japan and the Russian Far East coastal waters, is cold water bivalves. Japan is a big country producing shrimp and yak scallop with a production volume of 6.01 × 105t in 2003. As a single species, it ranks first in the production of shellfish and shellfish [1]