2008年中国煤炭在一次能源结构中的比重为69%石油和天然气在一次能源结构中的比重为22%,新能源、可再生能源量在一次能源结构中的比重为9%。改革开放以来,尤其是最近几年,中国的水电、核电、风电、太阳能等新能源、可再生能源和清洁能源得到迅速发展,能源结构不断优化。中国水 In 2008, China’s coal accounted for 69% of the primary energy mix and oil and natural gas accounted for 22% of the primary energy mix. The share of new energy and renewable energy in the primary energy mix was 9%. Since the reform and opening up, especially in recent years, China’s hydropower, nuclear power, wind power, solar energy and other new energy sources, renewable energy and clean energy have been rapidly developed, and the energy structure has been continuously optimized. Chinese water