杜如晦(585年～630年),字克明,京兆杜陵(今陕西西安市东南)人。唐初大臣,隋末曾任滏阳尉。唐兵入关中,助李世民筹谋。拜秦王府兵曹参军,后任陕东道大行台司郎中,功绩卓著。李世民即位后,晋升杜如晦检校侍中,兼任吏部尚书。他为官刚直公正,忠君无私,敢于直谏。杜如晦忠君爱国,不辞劳累,积劳成疾,英年早逝。杜如晦出生于官宦之家,祖辈世代为官。他从小聪明好学,尤喜文史。 Du Ru (585 ~ 630 years), the word Ke Ming, Beijing trillion Du Ling (now Shaanxi southeast of Xi’an) people. Early Tang minister, Sui Yang served as Yang Wei. Tang Bing entry, help Li Shimin plan. Thanks to the Qin Wangfu Bing Cao joined the army, served as Shaanxi Road Dakota Secretary Lang, distinguished. After Li Shimin ascended the throne, promoted to Du Ruqiu school paternity, as well as the Ministry of bribe still book. He just as just official, altruistic unselfish, dare to direct remonstrance. Du Ruyu Zhongjun patriotic, tireless work, accumulated hardship, premature death. Du Rugui was born in official home, grandparent generation as an officer. He grew smart and studious, especially the literary history.