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跳高运动经过百余年的演变和发展,已经达到了非常高的水平。尤其是20世纪60年代末背越式跳高技术的出现,使跳高的水平有了新的突破。当今世界跳高运动已发展到一个新的阶段,目前跳高运动总体水平正处于一个稳定发展时期。在这种情形下,研究当前跳高项目的竞技能力特征及其主导因素,对于更新我们的观念,准确把握跳高运动项目发展脉搏,制定跳高运动项目发展规划,实施训练重点以及促进跳高水平的快速提高将具有重要意义。
After a hundred years of high jump movement evolution and development, has reached a very high level. Especially in the late 1960s, the appearance of Fosbury Flop High Jump made a breakthrough in jumping high. In today’s world high jump movement has developed to a new stage, the current overall level of high jump movement is in a stable period of development. Under such circumstances, it is necessary to study the characteristics of athletic ability and the dominant factors of the current high jump project. It is very important for us to update our concept, accurately grasp the pulse of the development of the high jump event, plan the development of the high jump exercise project, implement the training focus and promote the high jump level Will be of great significance.