一、法海寺的藏传佛教造像笔者在浏览网站时偶然见到一批由德国人赫达·莫里逊拍摄于一九三三年至一九四六年的老照片~①,其中有一批关于北京西郊石景山模式口的法海寺殿堂及佛教造像的老照片。根据记载,法海寺始建于明代,是太监李童修建的。而明代内廷的宦官多与来自西藏的藏传佛教僧人有比较密切的接触,并在他们修建的寺庙中供养这些僧人。法海寺也是这样。因“文化大革命”时法海寺的泥塑佛教造像被毁,因而目前所见的关于寺内造像的照片就成为研究其历史的重要文献资料,由此对莫里逊拍摄照片的科学价值可见一斑。照片中拍摄的主要对象,目 First, the Dharma Temple Tibetan Buddhism statues I visited the site by chance when I saw a group of German Gerda Morrison filming 1933 to 1946 old photos ~ ①, of which one A batch of old photos of Fahai temple and Buddhism statues on the Shijingshan model port in the western suburbs of Beijing. According to records, Fahai Temple was built in the Ming Dynasty, is eunuch Li Tong built. The eunuchs in the court of the Ming Dynasty, on the other hand, had more contacts with Tibetan Buddhist monks from Tibet and supported the monks in the temples they built. Fahai Temple is also true. Due to the destruction of clay statues of Fahai Temple at the time of the “Cultural Revolution,” the photographs of the statues of the temple currently seen have become important documents for the study of their history. Thus, the scientific value of taking photos of Morrison can be seen Spotted. The main object shot in the photo