翻译标准是翻译实践的准绳,是衡量译文质量的标尺,是翻译工作的指针。在我国翻译史上,不同时期的译家,总结前人的经验,结合自己的实践,提出过不少有关翻译的标准,指导着各时期的翻译工作,推动了翻译事业的发展。我国古代的翻译事业始于佛经的翻译。佛经翻译,从东汉桓帝建和二年(公 Translation standards are the criterion of translation practice, a measure of translation quality and a pointer to translation work. In the history of Chinese translation, translators from different periods summarize the experiences of their predecessors and put forward many standards on translation in combination with their own practice, which guide the translation work in each period and promote the development of translation. Ancient Chinese translation began with the translation of Buddhist scriptures. Buddhist scriptures translation, Huan emperor from the Eastern Han Dynasty and two years (male