本文从《中华人民共和国海岛保护法》的出台和实施作为论述的出发点,对该法进行阐述和评价。在动态管理的角度下,侧重探讨海岛的资源开发和生态保护互动问题。构建一个较为完整的海岛资源开发与保护模式框架,并设计了一套海岛管理指标体系,包括管理制度体系,海岛投入体系,海岛资源开发潜力指标体系,海岛资源开发与生态保护后评价指标体系。 This article from the “People’s Republic of China Island Protection Law,” the introduction and implementation as the starting point for discussion, the law elaborated and evaluated. Under the perspective of dynamic management, we will focus on the exploration of the island’s resource development and ecological protection interaction. A more complete framework of island resources exploitation and protection model was constructed and a set of index system of island management was designed, including the management system, island investment system, index system of island resources development potential, island resources development and post-evaluation index system of ecological protection.