徐于室、钮少雅编纂的《南曲九宫正始》是清代昆曲曲谱中集大成的格律谱,体现了作者遵古律今、考镜源流、依规立矩的撰谱原则。其凸显的“元乃曲之正宗”的曲学思想,是其考源、辑剧、辨文、正谬的曲学导向。其谱例之间丰富的评语和笺语,集中反映了谱主选择例曲的“古体原词”意识、严辨正衬的变体观念、扶偏救弊的立谱动机,丰富和发展了明清曲谱的制谱经验。 Xu Yu room, edited by Niu Song Niu Gong Ji Zheng Shi is a masterpiece of the Qing Dynasty Kunqu Opera, which reflects the author follows the law of ancient and modern times, the source of exams, the principle of composing rules in accordance with the rules and regulations. Its prominent “yuan is the song ” of the song theory, is its source, drama, text discrimination, is wrong in the guidance of music. The rich comments and the quotations between the scores of the examples reflect the “” ancient “ancient ” consciousness of the main selection example, the strict concept of variant, the motivation of enrichment and development The recipe history of Ming and Qing music.