明前期礼仪用玉研究

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明初恢复汉人旧制,以古制为参考,根据需要增删及修订,制定适合本朝的礼仪制度。从现存传世玉器及目前出士玉器的种类看,明代前期礼仪用玉成为用玉主流,常见者如玉带及组玉佩,另外还有玺印、谥册、玉圭及其他冠服用玉等。明前期礼仪用玉制度的确立奠定了整个明代用玉的基础,开辟了明清两代的礼仪用玉传统,对进一步研究明代的政治制度、职官制度、服饰制度都具有重要的参考价值。 The restoration of the Han Chinese system in the early Ming Dynasty, based on the ancient system, is based on the needs of additions and deletions and amendments to formulate a system suitable for the present etiquette. From the extant jade jades and the types of expatriates jade articles, etiquette jade in the early Ming Dynasty became the mainstream of jade jade. Common jade jade belts and jade jade belts were also used. In addition, jade seals, bamboo slips, jade jugs and other jades were used. The establishment of etiquette and jade system in the early Ming Dynasty laid the foundation for jade use throughout the Ming Dynasty and opened up the tradition of jade and etiquette for the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is of great reference value for the further study of the political system, official system and costume system of the Ming Dynasty.
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