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人民监督员制度是最高人民检察院为加强对检察机关直接侦查案件的外部监督而进行的重要改革,是检察机关在推进检察改革背景下主动接受社会监督的一项制度创新。该制度历经十年探索与实践,从部分试点到全面推行,在完善检察机关自身监督制约、保障检察权依法独立正确行使等方面显示出了重大的价值意义和作用,成效显著,为国家和社会各界认可。但十年的实践也暴露出了该制度的诸多缺陷和不足,亟待进一步研讨和完善。
The system of people’s supervisors is an important reform carried out by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate to strengthen the external supervision over the cases directly prosecuted by procuratorial organs. It is also an institutional innovation that procuratorial organs take the initiative to accept social supervision under the background of procuratorial reform. After ten years of exploration and practice, the system has shown significant value and significance in improving the supervision and restriction of procuratorial organs themselves and ensuring the independence and correct exercise of procuratorial power independently and in accordance with the law. The system has achieved remarkable results for both the state and the society Accreditation from all walks of life. However, the practice of ten years has exposed many defects and deficiencies of the system and needs further study and improvement.