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1943年2月,日本大本营向支那派遣军下达第757号大陆作战令,要求其总司令官在确保现战领区安全的同时,尽可能压迫中国军队,摧毁、消灭其抗战企图。日军大本营认为,1943年是日本盛衰成败的关键一年,决定以武力直逼国民政府陪都重庆。宜昌失守后,重庆统帅部就提出了“抗战第一、第六战区第一”的口号。第六战区统辖着长江中上游的广大区域,直接担负着拱卫重庆的正面防线,日军要从
In February 1943, Japan’s base camp dispatched troops to China to issue order no. 757 for the mainland and demanded that its commander-in-chief should, as far as possible, oppress the Chinese army and destroy or eliminate its attempt to fight the war while ensuring the security of the current war zone. Japanese base camp believes that in 1943 the success or failure of Japan’s critical success or failure of a year, decided to use force directly with the KMT government to accompany Chongqing. After the fall of Yichang, Chongqing Chief Commander proposed the slogan “First in the War of Resistance Against Japan and No. 6 in the Theater”. The Sixth Theater controlled the vast area of the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River and directly shouldered the defensive line of defending Chongqing.