论文部分内容阅读
什么是企业?企业是近代经济发展的产物,是进行商品生产经营的基本组织形式,是从事市场交换活动的主体。企业的本质特征有: 第一,商品性。企业从事生产、运输、贸易等经济活动,其所从事的生产经营活动均具有商品性,即为卖而买,为买而卖,为交换和社会消费而进行商品生产经营。 第二,盈利性。企业生产和经营商品是
What is a company? An enterprise is a product of modern economic development, a basic form of organization for the production and management of commodities, and a subject engaged in market exchange activities. The essential characteristics of an enterprise are: First, commodity nature. An enterprise engages in economic activities such as production, transportation, and trade. The production and business activities it engages in are all commodity-oriented, that is, they are sold for sale, bought for sale, and carry out commodity production and management for exchange and social consumption. Second, profitability. Enterprises produce and manage goods