初中学生开始有比较强烈的自我和自我发展意识,有挑战性的任务才能激发他们的学习热情。初中地理教学应走出封闭的课堂,改变从书本学习的传统,建构开放的课堂,指导学生进行自我学习,交流分享;结合实际,开展课外考查;利用资源,拓展相关知识;选择主题,进行研究性学习。 Junior high school students begin to have a strong sense of self and self-development, challenging tasks to stimulate their enthusiasm for learning. Geography teaching in junior high school should go out of the closed classroom, change the tradition of learning from books, construct an open classroom, guide students to learn by themselves and exchange and share; combine with reality to carry out extracurricular examination; utilize resources to expand relevant knowledge; select topics for research Learn.