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刑事法官自由裁量权是一个涉及刑事司法公正的重要问题,是在没有制定法或司法解释予以限定的前提下,也无法在明文规定范围内求得一个准确的答案时,在法定范围内根据客观事实斟酌决定,遵循立法本意、法律精神以及合理性等原则,使案件定罪量刑符合法理、情理。本文试从刑事审判的角度诠释法官自由裁量权的内涵、司法实践中的存在价值体现,分析其存在的必要性及意义,列举了法官刑事自由裁量权在我国现实中出现的问题,寻找规范自由裁量权的途径提出建议。
The discretion of criminal judges is an important issue involving the fairness of criminal justice. It is based on the principle of objectiveness within the statutory scope, provided that there is no statutory or judicial interpretation to be qualified, and that an accurate answer can not be obtained within the express provisions. The facts are discretionary and follow the principles of legislative intent, legal spirit and rationality to make the conviction and punishment of the case in line with the law and the reason. This article attempts to interpret the connotation of the judge’s discretion from the perspective of criminal trial, the existence value in the judicial practice, analyze the necessity and significance of its existence, and enumerate the problems that the judge’s discretion in criminal law appeared in our country in reality, Discretion approach to make recommendations.