思想品德课作为一门综合性课程,它主要以学生思想品质发展为教学宗旨,以引导中学生思想品德为教学目的,力求培养文化素质、品德素质两者共同发展的综合型人才。与其他文化课程相比,初中思想品德课更偏重德育教育,更加重视培养初中生的创造性与自主学习能力。 Ideological and moral class as a comprehensive course, it mainly aims at the development of students’ ideological and moral quality, guiding the ideological and moral qualities of middle school students for the purpose of teaching, and striving to cultivate a comprehensive talent with common development of both cultural and moral qualities. Compared with other cultural courses, the moral education curriculum in junior middle school places more emphasis on moral education and pays more attention to cultivating junior high school students’ creativity and autonomous learning ability.