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目的了解农村育龄妇女生殖健康状况,促进广大农村育龄妇女的生殖健康。方法在平谷区农村免费进行妇女病普查。并从参加普查的已婚育龄妇女中随机抽取3 104例作为调查对象,分别统计患病人数及患病率。结果参加调查的3 104例中,发生生殖器官肿瘤、乳腺疾病、环异位和带器妊娠的共有1 271例,患病率为40.9%。患有RTI的人数为887例,患病率为28.5%。结论农村育龄妇女生殖道感染现状不容忽视,制订农村育龄妇女生殖道疾病的干预措施,加强健康知识的宣传,做好妇女病的普查普治,是今后卫生工作者做好预防保健工作的一项重要内容。
Objective To understand the reproductive health status of rural women of childbearing age and promote the reproductive health of the majority of rural women of childbearing age. Methods A survey of women’s diseases was conducted free of charge in the rural areas of Pinggu. A total of 3 104 cases of married women of childbearing age who participated in the census were selected as the survey subjects, and the number of patients and their prevalence were respectively counted. Results Of the 3 104 cases surveyed, there were 1 271 cases of genital cancer, breast disease, ectopic circumcision and pregnancy with pregnancy, the prevalence was 40.9%. The number of patients with RTI was 887, with a prevalence of 28.5%. Conclusion The status of reproductive tract infections in rural women of childbearing age can not be ignored. It is important for health workers to make preventive health care in the future to formulate interventions for reproductive tract diseases in rural women of childbearing age, to enhance publicity of health knowledge and to popularize the general survey of women’s diseases content.