“命名”是文学思维的核心“修辞”活动。“文学命名”的特异性首先表现为不定性、未定型和不断变化的过程性 ;其次体现在以“批评命名”与“文学史命名”交互生成、影响、作用等形成的整体性 ;其三是渗透于以超越性学理抽象与现象的客观性整合合孕而成的现实性 ;其四是含纳在“修辞”策略转换历史过程中的本体性。 Naming is the core “rhetoric” activity of literary thinking. First, the specificity of “literary naming” is manifested as uncertainty, uncertainty and changing processivity. Secondly, it is manifested in the integrity formed by the interaction between “critical naming” and “naming of literary history.” The third Is permeated by the reality of surrealism and the objectivity of phenomena; the fourth is the noumenon of inclusion in the historical process of “rhetoric” strategy transformation.