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目的研究胃癌中医证候分布情况及其演变规律,为中医药配合胃癌治疗提供一定的理论依据。方法病案回顾和文献调查相结合的方法。结果发现胃癌患者年龄与证候分布具有一定的相关性。年龄结构上年龄越大者本虚标实证越明显。病理类型上以腺癌类型较多,腺癌患者中肝胃不和、气滞血瘀、脾胃气虚证出现频次最多。证候分布主要为肝胃不和、气滞血瘀、脾胃气虚等证为主。结论胃癌证候的分布具有一定特点,且与年龄、病理类型具有一定的相关性。
Objective To study the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndromes and their evolution in gastric cancer and provide some theoretical basis for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to cooperate with gastric cancer therapy. Methods A review of medical records and a literature review. The results showed that the age of patients with gastric cancer and syndrome distribution has a certain correlation. The older the age structure of the virtual real evidence more obvious. Pathological types of adenocarcinoma type, adenocarcinoma in patients with liver and stomach, qi stagnation, stomach qi deficiency syndrome most frequently. Mainly for the syndrome distribution of liver and stomach, qi stagnation, deficiency of the spleen and stomach and other evidence-based. Conclusion The distribution of gastric cancer syndrome has some characteristics, and has some correlation with age and pathological type.