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目的了解某暴力事件后驻疆维稳警察的心理应激及心理健康状况。方法应用军人心理应激自评问卷(PSET)及症状自评量表(SCL-90),对320名维稳警察进行问卷调查。并将PSET总分与SCL-90中的各因子分进行相关分析。结果全部被测人员中有17人有明显的心理应激,占总人数的5.31%;心理应激评分与SCL-90中的躯体化等各因子分呈不同程度的正相关,其中与抑郁因子相关程度最高(r=0.629,P<0.05)。结论驻疆维稳警察存在明显的心理应激反应,主要表现为躯体化、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖等症状。
Objective To understand the psychological stress and mental health status of police stationed in Xinjiang after a violent incident. Methods The self-assessment questionnaire of military psychological stress (PSET) and symptom self-rating scale (SCL-90) were used to survey 320 stable police officers. The correlation between PSET score and each factor in SCL-90 was analyzed. Results All of the 17 tested persons had significant psychological stress, accounting for 5.31% of the total number. Psychological stress scores were positively correlated with factors such as somatization in SCL-90, The correlation was the highest (r = 0.629, P <0.05). Conclusion There are obvious psychological stress responses in the stability police stationed in Xinjiang. The main symptoms are somatization, depression, anxiety and terror.