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梁代陶弘景(公元452～536年)梁丹阳秣陵(今江苏省句容县)人。生平著述极多,大部分是属于道家的,医药著述也有若干种。在药学方面以《本草经集注》最出名。《本草经集注》是合《神农本草经》和《名医别录》二书而成。后世历代本草,都是在陶氏《本草经集注》的基础上增补扩充发展而成的。当新的本草出现后,旧的本草就不为人们所注意了。到北宋《开宝本草》流行后,陶氏《本草经集注》即逐渐散失。唐慎微作《证类本草》时,已经没有人见到《本草经集注》了。
Liang Hong Tao Hongjing (AD 452-536) Liang Danyang Yan Ling (Jurong County, Jiangsu Province). There are many publications in his life. Most of them belong to Taoism. There are also several kinds of medical writings. In terms of pharmacology, it is best known as the “Cotton Collection.” “Ben Cao Jing Ji” is a combination of the “Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing” and “Doctors Don’t Record.” Later generations of herbal medicine were all based on the expansion and development of Dow’s “Ben Cao Jing Ji”. When the new herbal medicine appeared, the old herbal medicine was not noticed by people. To the Northern Song Dynasty “Kai Bao Materia Medica” popular, Dow’s “Ben Cao Jing Ji” gradually lost. When Tang Shen micro-made the “Boots of Materia Medica”, no one has seen the “Ben Cao Cao Zhu”.