辽河是东北地区的一条主要河流,它贯穿和辐射了内蒙、吉林、辽宁、河北的广大地区,远古先民们在辽河流域创造的原始文化更是独树一帜,“红山文化”、“富河沟门”、“昂昂溪文化”遗址等早已成为后来学者研究东北地区史前文化必读、必知的考古资料。进入七十年代,东北地区许多重要史前遗址不断被发现,出现了“满天星斗”的局面。其中,新乐遗址的发现,在辽河流域乃至东北地区史前文化研究上,再一次引起了震撼。为此,本人想借这次2006年史前遗址专业委员会年会的相关议题,仅就新乐遗址的发现在辽河流域史前文化研究中所处的地位问题,谈一点粗浅的看法,以求更多的学者,在研究辽河文明起源时将新乐文化的研究列入您的视角,因为新乐文化是辽河文明起源的重要组 Liaohe River is a major river in northeast China. It runs through and radiates vast areas of Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Liaoning and Hebei. The primitive culture created by ancient ancestors in the Liaohe River Basin is even more unique. The “Hongshan Culture” Fuhe ditch door “, ” Aonangxi culture “ruins and other scholars have long been the study of northeast prehistoric culture must-read, must know the archaeological data. Into the seventies, many important prehistoric sites in northeast China continue to be found, appeared ”starry " situation. Among them, the discovery of the new music site, in the Liaohe River Basin and Northeast even prehistoric cultural studies, once again caused a shock. To this end, I would like to take this issue of the 2006 Annual Meeting of the Prehistoric Sites Committee to discuss more about the status of the site of prehistoric culture in the Liaohe River Basin found only by the discovery of the Xinle site Scholars in the study of the origins of Liaohe civilization Xinle cultural studies included in your point of view, because the new music culture is the Liaohe civilization origins of the important group