对《中医大辞典》两个滋阴丸方源的探讨

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近查《中医大辞典·方剂分册》(以下简称《方剂分册》),发现两个滋阴丸的方源有误,似有进一步探讨之必要。这两个滋阴丸,一是滋阴大补丸,由熟地黄、山药、山某萸、茯苓、牛膝、杜仲、五味子、巴戟天、小茴香、肉苁蓉、远志、石菖蒲、枸杞子、大枣等十四味药所组成,《方剂分册》说是“《类证治裁》卷五方。”但笔者所见,《成方切用》中已载有此方。按《成方切用》刊于1761年,而《类证治裁》撰于1839年,故此方应用,当在《成方切用》刊印之前,而决非反在《成方切用》之后。另一是滋阴八味丸,由熟地、山药、山茱萸、牡丹皮、茯苓、泽泻、黄柏、知母等八味药所组成,全国统编教材《方剂学》说出自《医宗金鉴》,此说肯定有误。现《方剂分册》又说是出自“《景岳全书·新方八阵》卷五十一方。”但《医方考》中已有“六味地黄丸加知母、黄柏方”,所载组成与该书滋阴八味丸相同。按《景岳全书》刊于1624年而《医方考》刊于1584年,故此方出处似应在《景岳全书》之前。虽然陆九芝曾谓《新方八阵》系“由方壶道人《壶天八法截去卷尾数方而成。”这一说法,固然值得考虑,但由于《壶天八法》已不传于世,无可 Nearly the “Chinese Dictionary of Medicine and Prescriptions” (hereinafter referred to as the “Fundamentals”) found that the source of the two Ziyin Pills was wrong, which may seem necessary for further investigation. The two Ziyin Pills, one is Ziyin Dabu Pill, from Rehmannia yam, yam, shanxi wolfberry, wolfberry, achyranthes, eucommia ulmoides, Schisandra, Morinda, fennel, Cistanche, Polygala, Shichangpu, Zizi Fourteen herbal medicines such as jujube and other jujubes are included in the “Front Medications Sub-volume”, which is said to be “The Five-Party Quotation of the “Classification of Cards”.” However, as the author sees, this book has already been included in the “Cheng Fang Qie Yong”. According to “Cheng Fang Chai Yong” published in 1761, and “classification of governance” was written in 1839, so the application of this party, when the “Cheng Fang Qie Yong” published before, but by no means anti-“cut into the square” after that. The other is Ziyin Bawei Pills, which consists of rehmannia, yam, hawthorn, peony bark, coriander, Alisma, Phellodendron amurense, Anemarrhena, etc. The national textbook “Fundamentals” is said to be from “Meditation of Medicine”. ” This is certainly wrong. The “Fundamentals of Traditional Chinese Medicine” is also said to be derived from the “Fifty-Five Books of the Jingyue Quanxin Xinfang Eight Array.” However, in the “Medical Examination”, “Liu Wei Di Huang Wan plus Zhimu, Huang Baifang” has been included in the The composition is the same as the book Ziyin Bawei Pills. According to “Jingyue Quanshu” published in 1624 and “Medical Examination” published in 1584, the source of this party may appear before “Jing Yue Quan Shu”. Although Lu Jiuzhi once stated that the “New Party Eight Array” system is “by the pot potters’ people, the “pot number eight method” cuts off the number of reels.” This argument is worth considering. World, no
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