外国直接投资(FDI)对我国经济发展的积极作用之一是促进我国二元就业结构的转型。作用的发挥依赖于FDI与进出口贸易一体化的格局。本文以长江三角洲地区为案例实证检验了FDI促进我国二元就业结构转型的力度。农业劳动力跨区域转移是我国二元就业结构转型的特有轨迹,本文揭示了FDI区域集中与这一特有轨迹的关系。 One of the positive effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) on China's economic development is to promote the transformation of China's dual employment structure. The role of play depends on the integration of FDI and import and export trade pattern. This paper empirically tests the strength of FDI in promoting the transition of dual employment structure in the Yangtze River Delta region. The cross-regional transfer of agricultural labor force is the unique track of the transition of dual employment structure in our country. This paper reveals the relationship between FDI regional concentration and this unique trajectory.