1865年2月8日是一个寒冷的星期三。这天晚上,在摩拉维亚布龙镇的布龙自然科学研究协会的会议上,格里哥·孟德尔(Gregoy Medel)宣读了他的题为《植物的杂交试验》这篇论文的前半部。一个月后,这位奥古斯丁修道士又宣读了论文的后半部。在这篇论文中,孟德尔确立了遗传学的基本定律,从而为遗传学的发展奠定了基础。在希腊哲学家亚里士多德之前,就已有人着手研究这个课题,而孟德尔的论文回答了这些 February 8, 1865 is a chilly Wednesday. That night Gregg Medel read the first half of his paper entitled “Hybridization Tests for Plants” at a meeting of the Bronte Natural Science Research Association in Bron, Moravia unit. A month later, the Augustine monk read the second half of the paper. In this paper, Mendel established the basic laws of genetics, which laid the foundation for the development of genetics. Before Aristotle, the Greek philosopher, there was already someone who started to study the subject, and Mendel’s essay answered these questions