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介绍了GIS的发展过程和GIS在国内外的应用现状,分析了传统管道建设与管理中的不足及数字管道的优势,指出了GIS在长输油气管道中的发展方向。认为在中国建立长输管道的GIS系统是一项十分必要的工作,它可以在提高管道的管理效率,提升管理水平和应对紧急事件等方面发挥重要作用。
The developing process of GIS and the application status of GIS in China and abroad are introduced. The disadvantages of traditional pipeline construction and management and the advantages of digital pipeline are analyzed. The development direction of GIS in long-distance oil and gas pipelines is pointed out. It is a very necessary task to establish a GIS system for long-distance pipelines in China. It can play an important role in improving the management efficiency of pipelines, improving the management level and responding to emergencies.