本文对北京市城区１９９４名学龄儿童进行感觉统合失调的调查。结果表明：感觉统合严重失调率为１０．３％；其中男孩感觉统合失调率（１４．６％）明显高于女孩（６．４％）；各年龄组间感觉统合失调率无明显差异。在行为问题儿童中有３４．２％伴有严重的感觉统合失调；学习成绩差儿童的感觉统合失调率明显地高于学习成绩中等和优秀者。感觉统合失调与父母受教育水平、家庭关系、父母期待等因素有关。 In this paper, 1994 school-age children in Beijing urban sensory integration disorder survey. The results showed that the rate of sensory integration disorder was 10.3%. The sensory integration dysfunction rate was significantly higher in boys than in girls (6.4%). There was no significant difference in sensory integration disorder among different age groups. 34.2% of children with behavioral problems had severe sensory integration disorders; children with poor academic performance had significantly lower sensory integration dysfunction than those with medium and excellent academic records. Sensory integration disorder with the level of parental education, family relationships, parents expect and other factors.